CAIRO, EGYPT - DECEMBER 16: Men pray in the street for a friday prayer dedicated to thevictims of recent terrorist attacks outside a mosque on December 16, 2016 in Cairo, Egypt. Since the 2011 Arab Spring, Egyptians have been facing a crisis, the uprising brought numerous political changes, but also economic turmoil, increased terror attacks and the unravelling of the once strong tourism sector. In recent weeks Egypt has again been hit by multiple bomb blasts, the most recent killed 26 Christians inside the St Peter and St Paul Church during Sunday mass. As Christians took to the streets chanting anti-government slogans, fears grow of an escalation in militant activity which would further deal damage to a country trying to rebuild. In recent months protests against rising fuel and food prices, calls for mass anti-government demonstrations and the continued terror attacks have seen Egyptian president Abdel Fattah Al-Sisi, suffer a significant drop in popularity. Mr. Al-Sisi has promised change, fearing anger and desperation could lead to popular unrest, however inflation currently sits at the highest level in seven years, jobless rates are above 13percent and more than 90million people are said to be living in poverty. The outlook forced the government to seek a $12 billion bailout from the International Monetary Fund, pushing the country to float the Egyptian pound to qualify for the loan. The move led to a sharp devaluation of the Egyptian pound which now sits at 18EGP to the dollar. The turmoil is affecting not only the poor but both the middle-class and the wealthy as food and commodity prices skyrocket. (Photo by Chris McGrath/Getty Images)
Gunmen attacked vehicles transporting Coptic Christians in Minya Province, Egypt, early Friday. The attack left at least 20 dead, according to state news agencies, and is yet another lethal assalt on the country’s religious minority.
What Happened?
According to a Christian official in Minya Province, south of Cairo, assailants opened fire on a pickup truck carrying workmen and a bus with worshipers as they traveled in a convoy to St. Samuel’s monastery. There were many children among the worshipers.
“We are having a very hard time reaching the monastery because it is in the desert,” Ibram Samir said. “It’s very confusing. But we know that children were killed.”
Minya’s governor told Reuters that the death toll had reached 23 with 25 injured. The workmen included gardeners and builders who worked at the monastery, Samir said.
The worshipers were on their way to the monastery for an outing that typically includes about 40 children and a church chaperone, state news media reported. After the shooting, only three children were found alive and all were in critical condition.
The Islamic State claimed responsibility for the bombing of the main Coptic cathedral in Cairo on December 11 as well as for the attack at a church in Alexandria on Palm Sunday, April 9. In total, the attacks killed at least 78 people. In February, a small Christian community in northern Sinai fled the town of El Arish after a series of gun attacks on homes and businesses.
President Abdel Fattah el-Sisi of Egypt declared a state of emergency after the Palm Sunday attacks. Pope Francis condemned the violence in a visit to Egypt in April.
Christians are heavily discriminated against in Egypt which, in conjunction with the threat of violence, has led to many leaving the country in recent years.
The leadership of the Coptic Church, under Pope Tawadros II, has given vocal support to Mr. Sisi, who came to power in 2013. However, that position has also made Copts a target for violence from the outlawed Muslim Brotherhood. Islamists responded to the killing of hundreds of Muslim Brotherhood demonstrators at the hands of security forces with targeted attacks against Coptic churches and homes.
Minya Province
Minya is the capital of the Minya Governorate in Upper Egypt. It is located approximately 245 km south of Cairo.
The province has experienced the worst attacks on Copts recently since 2013.
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